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Est. MMXXVICatalogue of Home Computers · 1977-1999No. 1997 / VII
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97
Field Guide № 1997 · Seven Specimens

Welcome
to 1997.

A field guide to the golden age of home computing. Seven legendary machines, faithfully re-created in a single browser tab, pick one and boot it up.

Browse the collection ▸
07
Machines
1977-99
Span of years
1
Browser tab
Reboots
ICatalogue · The Collection

Seven machines

Showing 7 of 7
01Plate No.
Fig. 01 - cathode-ray display

CyberOS 97

1995 - 1999
IBM PC compatible, 1997
PlatformPC 486
CPUPentium 166
RAM32 MB

A Windows-style desktop with dial-up, Netscape, Winamp, ICQ and a deskful of period software.

Includes: Netscape Navigator · Internet Explorer · Winamp · Minesweeper · Solitaire

Full record
02Plate No.
Fig. 02 - cathode-ray display

Workbench 1.3

1987 - 1992
Commodore Amiga 500, 1987
PlatformAmiga 500
CPU68000 7 MHz
RAM512 KB

The blue Workbench desktop with draggable windows, an AmigaShell and the legendary Boing Ball.

Includes: AmigaShell · Deluxe Paint · ProTracker · Boing Ball · Juggler

Full record
03Plate No.
Fig. 03 - cathode-ray display

BASIC V2

1982 - 1994
Commodore 64, 1982
PlatformC64
CPU6510 1 MHz
RAM64 KB

The blue BASIC V2 screen with a real, typeable interpreter: PRINT, FOR, GOTO, LIST, RUN.

Includes: PAC-MAN · Space Invaders · Frogger · Boulder Dash · Lode Runner

Full record
04Plate No.
Fig. 04 - cathode-ray display

System 6

1984 - 1991
Apple Macintosh, 1984
PlatformMacintosh
CPU68000 8 MHz
RAM128 KB

The black-and-white System 6 desktop with a menu bar, MacPaint, the sliding Puzzle and the Happy Mac.

Includes: MacPaint · MacWrite · Calculator · Note Pad · Puzzle

Full record
05Plate No.
Fig. 05 - cathode-ray display

Sinclair BASIC

1982 - 1992
Sinclair ZX Spectrum 48K, 1982
PlatformZX Spectrum
CPUZ80A 3.5 MHz
RAM48 KB

Rainbow loading stripes and games like Manic Miner, Jet Set Willy and Knight Lore.

Includes: Manic Miner · Jet Set Willy · Sabre Wulf · Knight Lore · Chuckie Egg

Full record
06Plate No.
Fig. 06 - cathode-ray display

Applesoft BASIC

1977 - 1993
Apple II, 1977
PlatformApple II
CPU6502 1 MHz
RAM48 KB

Green-phosphor Applesoft with the ] prompt: Oregon Trail, Lode Runner, Karateka, Prince of Persia.

Includes: The Oregon Trail · Lode Runner · Choplifter · Karateka · Prince of Persia

Full record
07Plate No.
Fig. 07 - cathode-ray display

Atari BASIC

1979 - 1992
Atari 800XL, 1979
Platform800XL
CPU6502C 1.8 MHz
RAM64 KB

The blue Atari BASIC screen with loadable classics: Star Raiders, Pitfall, M.U.L.E. and Bruce Lee.

Includes: Star Raiders · Pitfall · M.U.L.E. · Rescue on Fractalus · Bruce Lee

Full record
Comparison

Compare two specimens

Pick any two machines to see their specifications side by side.

Commodore 64, 1982
BASIC V2
Commodore
IBM PC compatible, 1997
CyberOS 97
CyberVision
Platform
C64PC 486
CPU
6510 1 MHzPentium 166
RAM
64 KB32 MB
Years
1982 - 19941995 - 1999
Type
TerminalDesktop
Programs
1515
A whole world once fit inside sixty-four kilobytes, and it booted in a heartbeat.
From the Archive
IILedger · Specification

Then versus now

Four decades of home computing, side by side, the bars read magnitude on a log scale.

C64Amiga 500PC '97Modern 2026
Processor1 MHz7 MHz233 MHz~5 GHz ×16
Memory64 KB512 KB32 MB32 GB
Storage170 KB880 KB4 GB2 TB SSD
Colors16409616.7M1.07B
SoundSID 3chPaula 4chSB16Spatial
Released1982198719972026
Launch price$595$699$2000$1500
IIIPlate · Growth

The curve of progress

Memory and clock speed by year on a logarithmic scale. Hover any point for the detail.

MemoryClock speed
1 000 000×100 000×10 000×1 000×100×10×1982198719972026×524k×4900
×0k

A 2026 PC holds about half a million times the memory of a Commodore 64.

×0

Its clock runs thousands of times faster, across 16 cores instead of one.

IVLedger · Transmission

Downloading then & now

How long the same file takes on a 56k modem versus a 2026 connection.

FileSize56k modem2026 link
Web page1.2 MB≈ 4 mininstant
MP3 song4 MB≈ 12 mininstant
Phone photo5 MB≈ 16 mininstant
Game / movie5 GB≈ 11 days≈ 43 s

56k modem ≈ 5.5 KB/s · 2026 fibre ≈ 1 Gbit/s

VMarginalia · Perspective

Putting it in scale

0 pages

The Commodore 64's 64 KB of RAM is about thirty pages of plain text, and that had to hold the whole program.

0 floppies

A single 2026 phone photo (~5 MB) would fill around eighty Commodore 64 floppy disks.

0 million

A 2026 2 TB drive would hold roughly twelve million Commodore 64 floppy disks.

0 days

A full 5 GB game over 56k would take about eleven days of non-stop downloading.

VIMarginalia

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